By car
By plane
The nearest large airport, Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport just outside Mbombela, is about an hour away by car.
By bus
A number of intercity bus services stop in Barberton
Barberton Apartments 905 Barberton Ct Virginia Beach Va 23451
Barberton, Mpumalanga
Barberton may be a town within the Mpumalanga province of South Africa, which has its origin within the 1880s gold rush within the region. it’s situated within the De Kaap Valley and is fringed by the Makhonjwa Mountains. it’s 43 kilometers (27 mi) south of Mbombela and 360 kilometers (220 mi) east of Johannesburg.
Barberton was the seat of the Umjindi Local Municipality until the day of the 2016 Municipal Elections when the Umjindi Local Municipality was merged into the Mbombela Local Municipality.
History – Prehistoric
The Barberton range, 2001 image from NASA’s Landsat 7 satellite. The mountains around Barberton are amongst the oldest within the world, dating back 3.5 billion years, and these mountains include a number of the oldest exposed rocks on the earth. These volcanic rocks, which scientists call the Barberton Greenstone Belt, have given evidence of the conditions of life on the surface of the very early Earth.
In the satellite image, the bare rocks of mountain peaks appear as a pale gray-green, accentuated by the sharp relief of sunlit slopes and their shadows. Deeper reminder green indicates vegetation, including some vegetation on the lower slopes. within the mountain valleys, bright green areas suggest well-watered grassy areas and crops. Deeper green areas are probably forests. The series of bright green circles north of the town of Barberton result from center-pivot irrigation systems. the world north and west of Barberton appears slightly pale and fuzzy compared to the remainder of this image, probably the results of low-lying haze.
The first sort of life on earth, a bacterial microfossil Archaeosphaeroides barbertonensis was discovered here in 1967 and has been identified as being 3.1 billion years old.
Gold
19 June 1984, Participants within the Barberton Centenary Trek make their way through the Kaap Valley on the way to Barberton for the centenary celebration.
In 1881 gold within the Barberton area was discovered by Tom McLachlan who found alluvial gold at Jamestown. However, thanks to the situation (the hot Lowveld region was rife with malaria) nobody wanted to travel there until Auguste Roberts (“French Bob”) discovered gold in Concession Creek on 20 June 1883. This discovery resulted in a gold rush to the world.
On 21 June 1884, Graham Barber wrote a letter to the State Secretary to tell him that he and his two cousins Fred and Harry discovered payable gold on state land where the Umvoti Creek entered the De Kaap valley. The State Secretary then asked the Magistrate in Lydenburg to research the matter and for David Wilson, the Gold Commissioner, to submit a report. Wilson investigated on 24 July 1884 and declared the township of Barberton.
The town was named after Graham Hoare Barber (1835-1888) who discovered an upscale gold-bearing reef there in 1884. Barberton became a municipality in 1904.
At first, it had been just an easy mining camp but grew when Edwin Bray, a prospector discovered gold within the hills above Barberton in 1885 and with 14 partners started the Sheba Reef Gold company.
Large amounts of cash flowed into Barberton and therefore the first stock market to work within the then Transvaal opened its doors. More buildings were erected, billiard saloons and music halls established. The Criterion and Royal Standard hotels were opened. In 1896, Barberton was connected by rail to the Netherlands-South African Railway Company (NZASM)’s Oosterlijn (Pretoria to Lourenço Marques) through a specifically constructed sideline running from Kaapmuiden to Barberton.
Barberton flourished for less than a quick period and shortly the inhabitants began to maneuver away to the newly discovered goldfields on the Reef. Among the owners of mines within the Barberton area are Pan African Resources.
On 5 February 2016, 87 miners were rescued after a cave-in at the most entrance of Makonjwaan Gold Mine, operated by Australian-based Vantage Goldfields. Three people were still missing.
Songimvelo Game Reserve
This reserve is situated within the Barberton Mountain lands and is that the Mpumalanga Parks Board’s largest reserve, extending over 500 square kilometers.
Other facts – The Barberton daisy.
The British built a degree camp here during the Boer War to deal with Boer women and youngsters.
Sheba mine is today one of the oldest and richest working gold mines within the world, having been in production for quite a century. it’s estimated that production will continue for several decades to return.
Pat Pattle, regarded by many as possibly the top-scoring Allied fighter ace of war II, worked at the Sheba mine briefly.
Barberton was home to Sir Percy FitzPatrick, author of Jock of the Bushveld.
A popular angiosperm, the Barberton daisy (Gerbera jamesonii) was discovered here in 1889 by Robert Jameson.
Barberton (or, at least, an outline of Barberton) is featured in Bryce Courtenay’s novel the facility of 1 , because of the main character’s hometown.
A character within the Sherlock Holmes adventure “The Disappearance of Lady Frances Carfax” made his fortune in Barberton.
Schools
Coat of arms
By 1931, the Barberton municipality had assumed a coat of arms. it had been registered with the Transvaal Provincial Administration and therefore the Bureau of Heraldry in 1969. The municipality’s legal successor, the Umjindi local municipality, now bears the arms. In 2016 the Umjinji local municipality was disestablished, Barberton is now under Mbombela Local Municipality.
The arms are: Per fess Or, and Vert, in chief, a battery Or, and in base three Barberton daisies in fess slipped and left proper (i.e. the shield is split by a horizontal line, the upper half shows a golden battery on a green background and therefore the lower half shows three Barberton daisies on a golden background). The crest is an impala’s head, and therefore the motto is Consilio et labore.
Water Main Break Closes Barberton Middle School Wkyc Com
Barberton 19 August 1925 Inauguration Of Bus Service Transnet
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